TY - JOUR AU - Aranda Pinilla, Johan Alexander AU - Orjuela Castro, Javier Arturo PY - 2015/03/12 Y2 - 2024/03/28 TI - Optimización Multiobjetivo en la Gestión de Cadenas de Suministro de Biocombustibles. Una Revisión de la Literatura JF - Ingeniería JA - Ing. VL - 20 IS - 1 SE - Article DO - 10.14483/udistrital.jour.reving.2015.1.a03 UR - https://revistas.udistrital.edu.co/index.php/reving/article/view/7790 SP - 37-63 AB - <p>Biofuel production has had constant growth in recent years and is expected it keeps<br />growing in the medium and long term, mainly driven by the environmental benefits they<br />could bring compared to fossil fuel, such as the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions,<br />positive energy balance and economic development for producer countries. However,<br />despite its benefits, there are concerns about the environmental and social impacts that its<br />production and distribution may generate. The multi-objective or multi-criteria decision<br />theory has been used in recent years as a framework for integrating the various objectives<br />in decision-making on biofuel supply chains. This article aims to present a review of<br />the main concepts and multi-objective optimization methods as well as their application<br />in the design and planning of biofuel supply chains. The study shows that cost is the<br />most frequent economic objective, greenhouse emissions are the most frequently used<br />environmental objective and the number of created jobs is the most considered social<br />criterion, leaving out important aspects such as food safety.</p> ER -