DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14483/22487638.9249Publicado:
2014-12-01Número:
Vol. 18 (2014): Special Edition DoctorateSección:
RevisiónPedestrian systems design
Diseño de sistemas peatonales
Palabras clave:
Computational cultural modelling, Sociotechnical systems, System analysis and design, System identification, Urban development. (en).Palabras clave:
Computational cultural modelling, Sociotechnical systems, System analysis and design, System identification, Urban development. (es).Descargas
Resumen (en)
Transport systems as components of mobility systems have become key elements for the development of cities. However, most efforts have been made to improve on motorized transport systems, leaving out the non-motorized ones including the pedestrians. Lately there has been a clear trend worldwide regarding awareness about the importance of walking to raise levels of quality of life, especially in cities. This phenomenon, coupled with the shortage of parking in relation to the amount of vehicles, fuel costs, and other considerations has shifted attention to pedestrian systems. This paper presents a discussion of the context in which pedestrian systems are immersed, how they are defined, what is their significance, how they are designed and finally, concludes on what is the trend in their representation and what are the “gaps” or lacks in modeling of these systems. This paper concludes that there is a tendency to analyze pedestrian systems with a microscopic vision and to neglect their recognition as transport systems.
Resumen (es)
Los sistemas de transporte como componentes de los sistemas de movilidad se han convertido en elementos clave para el desarrollo de las ciudades. Sin embargo, la mayoría de los esfuerzos se han realizado para mejorar los sistemas de transporte motorizado, dejando de lado los no motorizados, incluidos los peatones. Últimamente ha habido una tendencia clara en todo el mundo a tener en cuenta la importancia de caminar para elevar los niveles de calidad de vida, especialmente en las ciudades. Este fenómeno, junto con la escasez de estacionamiento en relación con la cantidad de vehículos, los costos de combustible y otras consideraciones, ha cambiado la atención a los sistemas peatonales. Este artículo presenta una discusión del contexto en el que se sumergen los sistemas peatonales, cómo se definen, cuál es su significado, cómo se diseñan y finalmente, concluye sobre cuál es la tendencia en su representación y cuáles son los "vacíos" o carencias. en el modelado de estos sistemas. Este trabajo concluye que hay una tendencia a analizar los sistemas peatonales con una visión microscópica y descuidar su reconocimiento como sistemas de transporte.
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