DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14483/22484728.18416Publicado:
2019-03-13Número:
Vol. 2 Núm. 1 (2019): Edición especialSección:
Visión de CasoGeolocation system and vehicular analysis for motorcyclists
Sistema de geolocalización y análisis vehicular para motociclistas
Palabras clave:
Coordenadas Geográficas, Android, Sensores, Motocicleta, Servidor, GPS (es).Palabras clave:
Geographical coordinates, Android, Sensors, Motorcycle, Server, GPS (en).Descargas
Resumen (en)
Currently there are a number of applications functioning through internet connections aimed at assisting motorcyclists. However, most of these applications wither do not function or require the route maps to be downloaded prior to the trip. This paper proposes a vehicular analysis system where the motorcyclists have access to an application developed for Android devices, without relying on an internet connection. This will done either through data of the routes stored on the mobile device or through data hosted on a server through the implementation of a web service when there is a connection. Additional, variables are tracked and plotted, such as instant geographical position, percentage of necessary fuel, and speed, obtained through the design and implementation of an electronic circuit that acquires the signals of the motorcycle sensors and submit such information via Bluetooth to the mobile device. From the tests carried out it is observed that the system works efficiently with an absolute error up to 2 meters from the destination point. However, the routes from actual location of the motorcyclist to the intermediate position, the precision is even better with an error possibility of only centimeters. In general, for some distance, the system presents a standard deviation of 15,19 meters. The storage of the data and the user orientation are in real time, and the system can be implemented on any kind of vehicle.
Resumen (es)
Actualmente existen aplicaciones dedicadas a la orientación de motociclistas que funcionan soportadas en una conexión a internet, pero cuando se carece de ella la mayoría no funcionan y otras permiten el funcionamiento solo si anteriormente se descargaron los mapas de los trayectos a realizar. Por lo anterior, este artículo propone un sistema de análisis vehicular en donde los motociclistas tienen acceso a una aplicación desarrollada para dispositivos con sistema operativo Android que les mostrará una metodología de orientación sin depender exclusivamente de una conexión a internet; esta orientación –en cambio- se realiza con base en los datos de recorridos almacenados en el dispositivo móvil, o en los datos alojados en un servidor mediante la implementación de un servicio web cuando hay conexión. Adicionalmente, se realiza seguimiento y graficación de las variables: posición geográfica instantánea, porcentaje de nivel de gasolina, y velocidad, obtenidas mediante el diseño e implementación de un circuito electrónico encargado de capturar las señales de los sensores de la motocicleta y enviar dicha información vía Bluetooth al dispositivo móvil. De las pruebas realizadas se observa que el sistema funciona eficientemente con un error absoluto menor a 2 metros hasta el punto de destino; sin embargo, para el recorrido desde el punto actual del usuario hasta uno intermedio la precisión es del orden de centímetros.
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