Publicado:
2023-12-04Número:
Vol. 17 Núm. 2 (2023)Sección:
Visión InvestigadoraIdentificación de enfermedades y/o plagas en frutales mediante las técnicas de procesamiento de imágenes e inteligencia artificial
Identification of diseases and/or pests in fruit trees through image processing techniques and artificial intelligence
Palabras clave:
Classification, Early detection, Diseases, Image processing, Interpretability, Learning automatic (en).Palabras clave:
Clasificación, Detección temprana, Enfermedades, Procesamiento de imágenes, Aprendizaje automático, Interpretabilidad (es).Descargas
Resumen (es)
En este artículo se presenta un análisis de los artículos más relevantes del sector en los cuales se usaron técnicas de procesamiento de imágenes, segmentación, extracción de características y aprendizaje de máquinas para la detección e identificación de enfermedades y/o plagas en los frutales. De esta manera, se establece una ruta de las técnicas que recientemente se vienen trabajando por los investigadores en la disciplina de visión por computadora orientada a la agricultura, atendiendo la necesidad de reconocer de forma temprana la presencia de enfermedades en los cultivos, y de esta forma prevenirlas, lo cual redunda en aumentar la productividad agraria.
Resumen (en)
This article presents an analysis of the most relevant articles in the sector, in which image processing, segmentation, feature extraction and machine learning techniques were used for the detection and identification of diseases and/or pests in fruit trees. In this way, a route is established for the techniques that researchers have recently been working on in the discipline of computer vision, oriented towards agriculture, addressing the need to recognize early the presence of diseases in crops, and to thus prevent them, which results in increasing agricultural productivity.
Referencias
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