Publicado:
2022-03-17Número:
Vol. 16 Núm. 1 (2022)Sección:
Visión InvestigadoraUtilidad y beneficios de los exoesqueletos para las enfermedades cerebrovasculares
Utility and benefits of different exoskeletons for strokes diseases
Palabras clave:
Biomecánica, Exoesqueleto, Marcha, Patología neurológica, Rehabilitación, Robótica (es).Palabras clave:
Biomechanics, Exoskeleton, Gait, Neurological disorders, Rehabilitation, Robotic (en).Descargas
Resumen (es)
En este documento, se hace una revisión del estado de arte de los exoesqueletos con respecto a su utilidad y los beneficios que ofrecen a las personas que padecen de enfermedades cerebrovasculares o ACV (accidentes cerebrovasculares). Cabe aclarar que la revisión se llevó a cabo en la plataforma de base de datos Scopus con artículos publicados de los años 2000 al 2021, así mismo se aplicará un filtro de palabras que sean afines al tema de interés. Adicionalmente se expone si hay algún efecto contraproducente o perjuicio a la hora de usarlos y de igual manera se busca establecer cuál es el más favorable según los estudios que se realizan en cada artículo revisado. Finalmente se proponen sugerencias sobre lo que se puede llegar a mejorar para los exoesqueletos en el futuro.
Resumen (en)
This document reviews the state of the art of exoskeletons regarding their usefulness and the benefits they offer to people suffering from cerebrovascular diseases or CVA (cerebrovascular accidents). It should be clarified that the data of all the exoskeletons available to date are not available in this document, since the review was carried out in the Scopus database platform with articles published from the years 2000 to 2021, likewise a filter of words that are related to the topic of interest was added. Additionally, it is exposed if there is any counterproductive effect or damage when using them and in the same way it seeks to establish which is the most favorable according to the studies carried out in each article reviewed. Finally, suggestions are proposed on what can be improved for exoskeletons in the future.
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