DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14483/2256201X.22146Publicado:
14-11-2024Número:
Vol. 28 Núm. 1 (2025): Enero-junioSección:
Artículos de investigación científica y tecnológicaResistance to Degradation of Pinus spp. Wood Treated with Two Industrial Residues: Burnt Oil and Soybean Oil
Resistencia a la degradación de la madera de Pinus spp. tratadas con dos residuos industriales: aceite quemado y aceite de soja
Palabras clave:
alternative products, biodeterioration, natural degradation (en).Palabras clave:
productos alternativos, biodeterioración, degradación natural (es).Descargas
Resumen (en)
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of two industrial residues (soybean oil and burnt oil) as preservative products under three different treatments in increasing the resistance of pine wood to degradation by xylophagous agents. To this effect, 46.6 x 5.0 x 2.0 cm pine samples were subjected to immersion treatments for 24 hours in both oils; to brushing treatments with three layers applied in 1-hour intervals; and to hot-cold baths in both oils for 1 hour at temperatures of 90 to 100 °C, followed by immersion for 2 hours. After the treatments, all samples were air-dried for 48 hours. The treatments with burnt oil and hot-cold baths with soybean oil were more efficient in protecting pine wood, which is why their use as preservative products is recommended.
Resumen (es)
El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la efectividad de dos residuos industriales (aceite de soya y aceite quemado) como productos preservantes bajo tres tratamientos diferentes para aumentar la resistencia de la madera de pino a la degradación por agentes xilófagos. Con este fin, se sometieron muestras de pino de 46.6 x 5.0 x 2.0 cm a tratamientos de inmersión durante 24 horas en ambos aceites; a tratamientos con brocha, con tres capas aplicadas en intervalos de 1 hora; y a baños caliente-frío en ambos aceites durante 1 hora a temperaturas de 90 a 100 °C, seguidos de inmersión durante 2 horas. Después de los tratamientos, todas las muestras se secaron al aire durante 48 horas. Los tratamientos con aceite quemado y los baños caliente-frío con aceite de soya fueron más eficientes en la protección de la madera de pino, por lo que se recomienda su uso como productos preservantes.
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