DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14483/22487638.9244

Publicado:

2014-12-01

Número:

Vol. 18 (2014): Special Edition Doctorate

Sección:

Investigación

Authenticated encryption of pmu data

Autores/as

  • Elvis Eduardo Gaona García Universidad Francisco Jose de Caldas
  • Sergio Leonardo Rojas Martínez Universidad Francisco Jose de Caldas
  • Cesar Leonardo Trujillo Rodríguez Universidad Francisco Jose de Caldas
  • Eduardo Alirio Mojica Nava Universidad Nacional de Colombia

Palabras clave:

cyber security, symmetric cryptography, hash function, phasor measurement unit, smart grids. (en).

Palabras clave:

cyber security, symmetric cryptography, hash function, phasor measurement unit, smart grids (es).

Resumen (en)

This paper presents the implementation of anencryption board in order to provide confidentiality, authenticity and integrity of data collected at any point in a power grid, as a potential solution to the Smart Grid cyber security issues. This board consists of a Freescale microcontroller which enables the connection between a PMU (Phasor Measurement Unit) and a ZigBee transmitter. Encryption is done using the SHA256, HMAC-SHA256, KDF-SHA256 and AES256-CBC algorithms. This architecture makes reading and transmission of voltage and currentphasors, energy consumption, frequency, power, power factor and power outages measurements and sendsthis information in real time to a data concentrator where display and subsequent storage are possible.

 

Biografía del autor/a

Elvis Eduardo Gaona García, Universidad Francisco Jose de Caldas

He is a Ph.D. student in Engineering at Distrital University, Bogotá D.C. Colombia. He earned a M.Sc. in Information Science and communications at Distrital University, Colombia. He is professor at Engineering Faculty of Distrital University. His research interests are networkand communications, microgrids. 

Sergio Leonardo Rojas Martínez, Universidad Francisco Jose de Caldas

He earned Electronic Engineer at the Distrital University.

Cesar Leonardo Trujillo Rodríguez, Universidad Francisco Jose de Caldas

He earned a Ph.D. in Electronic Engineering at Polytechnic University of Valencia in Madrid, Spain. He earned a M.Sc. in Electrical Engineering at Distrital University, Colombia. He is professor at Engineering Faculty Distrital University. His current research interests include Electrical Power, Microgrids. 

Eduardo Alirio Mojica Nava, Universidad Nacional de Colombia

He earned a Ph.D. in Automation and Industrial Informatics at École des Mines de Nantes in France, Nantes. He earned a M.Sc. in Electrical Engineering and Computer at Andes University, Colombia. He is associate professor at the Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, National University of Colombia, Bogotá. His current research interests include Distributed Control Systems, Smart Grid. 

Referencias

Daernen, J., & Rijrnen, V. (2002). The Design of Rijndael, AES - The Advanced Encryption Standard. Springer.

DAI, J.-j., & YAN, M. (2010). The design and implementation of 128-bit AES encryption in PRIME. 2010 3rd International Conference on Computer Science and Information Technology, (págs. 345-348).

De Craemer, K., & Deconinck, G. (2010). Analysis of State-of-the-art Smart Metering Communication Standards.Obtenido de KU LEUVEN REPOSITORY: https://lirias.kuleuven.be/bitstream/123456789/265822/1/SmartMeteringC.

Easter, R., &Bryson, J. (2012). Security Requirements for Cryptographic Modules.Approved Security Functions for FIPS PUB 140-2.

Fan, Z., Kulkarni, P., Gormus, S., Efthymiou, C., Kalogridis, G., Sooriyabandara, M., . . . Chin, W. (2012). Smart Grid Communications : Overview of Research Activities. Communications Surveys & Tutorials, IEEE, 21 - 38.

Gangil, G., & Rakesh, N. (2013). Advanced Security Algorithm for Power Grid., (págs. 409-417).

Katz, J., & Lindell, Y. (2007). Introduction to Modern Cryptography. Chapman & Hall/.

Khalifa, T., Naik, K., & Nayak, A. (2011). A Survey of Communication Protocols for Automatic Meter Reading Applications.IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 168-182.

Khurana, H., Bobba, R., Yardley, T., Agarwal, P., & Heine, E. (2010). Design Principles for Power Grid Cyber-Infrastructure Authentication Protocols. 2010 43rd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 1-10.

Luan, S.-W., Teng, J.-H., Chan, S.-Y., & Hwang, L.-C. (2009). Development of a smart power meter for AMI based on ZigBee communication. 2009 International Conference on Power Electronics and Drive Systems (PEDS), 661-665.

NIST. (2001). ADVANCED ENCRYPTION STANDARD (AES) Federal. FEDERAL INFORMATION PROCESSING STANDARDS PUBLICATION FIPS PUB 197, (pág. 47).

NIST. (2007). Recommendation for Key Management. NIST Special Publication 800-57, (pág. 142).

NIST. (2008). The Keyed-Hash Message Authentication Code. FEDERAL INFORMATION PROCESSING STANDARDS PUBLICATION FIPS PUB 198-1, (pág. 8).

NIST. (Agosto de 2010). Guidelines for Smart Grid Cyber Security: Vol. 2, Privacy and the Smart Grid.From the National Institute of Standardsand Technology: www.nist.gov

NIST. (2010). Nistir 7628 Guidelines for Smart Grid Cyber Security.Form The National Institute of Standards and Technology: http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/nistir/ir7628/introduction-to-nistir-7628.pdf

NIST. (2011). Recommendation for Existing Application-Specific Key Derivation Functions. FEDERAL INFORMATION PROCESSING STANDARDS PUBLICATION FIPS PUB 800-135.

NIST. (2012). Secure Hash Standard ( SHS ). FEDERAL INFORMATION PROCESSING STANDARDS PUBLICATION FIPS PUB 180-4.

Peng, Z., Elkeelany, O., & Layton, M. (2010). An implementation of secured Smart Grid Ethernet communications using AES. Proceedings of the IEEE SoutheastCon 2010 (SoutheastCon), (págs. 394-397).

Seshabhattar, S., Priyanka, Y., Krier, P., & Engels, D. (2011). Hummingbird Key Establishment Protocol For Low- Power ZigBee.IEEE Consumer Communications and Network, (págs. 447-451).

Stallings, W. (2011). NETWORK S ECURITY E SSENTIALS : APPLICATIONS AND STANDARDS.

Cómo citar

APA

Gaona García, E. E., Rojas Martínez, S. L., Trujillo Rodríguez, C. L., y Mojica Nava, E. A. (2014). Authenticated encryption of pmu data. Tecnura, 18, 70–79. https://doi.org/10.14483/22487638.9244

ACM

[1]
Gaona García, E.E. et al. 2014. Authenticated encryption of pmu data. Tecnura. 18, (dic. 2014), 70–79. DOI:https://doi.org/10.14483/22487638.9244.

ACS

(1)
Gaona García, E. E.; Rojas Martínez, S. L.; Trujillo Rodríguez, C. L.; Mojica Nava, E. A. Authenticated encryption of pmu data. Tecnura 2014, 18, 70-79.

ABNT

GAONA GARCÍA, Elvis Eduardo; ROJAS MARTÍNEZ, Sergio Leonardo; TRUJILLO RODRÍGUEZ, Cesar Leonardo; MOJICA NAVA, Eduardo Alirio. Authenticated encryption of pmu data. Tecnura, [S. l.], v. 18, p. 70–79, 2014. DOI: 10.14483/22487638.9244. Disponível em: https://revistas.udistrital.edu.co/index.php/Tecnura/article/view/9244. Acesso em: 11 oct. 2024.

Chicago

Gaona García, Elvis Eduardo, Sergio Leonardo Rojas Martínez, Cesar Leonardo Trujillo Rodríguez, y Eduardo Alirio Mojica Nava. 2014. «Authenticated encryption of pmu data». Tecnura 18 (diciembre):70-79. https://doi.org/10.14483/22487638.9244.

Harvard

Gaona García, E. E. (2014) «Authenticated encryption of pmu data», Tecnura, 18, pp. 70–79. doi: 10.14483/22487638.9244.

IEEE

[1]
E. E. Gaona García, S. L. Rojas Martínez, C. L. Trujillo Rodríguez, y E. A. Mojica Nava, «Authenticated encryption of pmu data», Tecnura, vol. 18, pp. 70–79, dic. 2014.

MLA

Gaona García, Elvis Eduardo, et al. «Authenticated encryption of pmu data». Tecnura, vol. 18, diciembre de 2014, pp. 70-79, doi:10.14483/22487638.9244.

Turabian

Gaona García, Elvis Eduardo, Sergio Leonardo Rojas Martínez, Cesar Leonardo Trujillo Rodríguez, y Eduardo Alirio Mojica Nava. «Authenticated encryption of pmu data». Tecnura 18 (diciembre 1, 2014): 70–79. Accedido octubre 11, 2024. https://revistas.udistrital.edu.co/index.php/Tecnura/article/view/9244.

Vancouver

1.
Gaona García EE, Rojas Martínez SL, Trujillo Rodríguez CL, Mojica Nava EA. Authenticated encryption of pmu data. Tecnura [Internet]. 1 de diciembre de 2014 [citado 11 de octubre de 2024];18:70-9. Disponible en: https://revistas.udistrital.edu.co/index.php/Tecnura/article/view/9244

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