DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14483/23464712.17862Published:
2021-05-13Issue:
Vol. 16 No. 2 (2021): Mayo-AgostoSection:
CONFERENCES PROCEEDINGSXXIII Semana de la Enseñanza de La Física. 200 años del Electromagnetismo.
XXIII Physics Teaching Week. 200 years of Electromagnetism.
XXIII Semana do Ensino da Física. 200 anos do Electromagnetismo.
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Abstract (es)
Evento desarrollado del 23 al 27 de noviembre de 2020, en el Proyecto Curricular de Licenciatura en Física, de la Facultad de Ciencias y Educación. Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Bogotá, Colombia.
A comienzos de 1820 el físico danés Hans Christian Ørsted descubrió experimentalmente la relación existente entre el magnetismo y la electricidad, publicando su descubrimiento en un corto artículo titulado: Experimenta circa effectum conflictus electrici in acum magneticam. Dando origen al electromagnetismo y a una serie de trabajos de diversos científicos, que culminaron con la unificación, lograda por James Clerk Maxwell, de la electricidad, el magnetismo y la luz como diversas manifestaciones de un mismo fenómeno físico. Trabajo que fue publicado bajo el título de: A Dynamical Theory of the Electromagnetic Field. Se cumplen así 200 años de un descubrimiento que cambiaría la concepción física de la época y potenciaría un desarrollo que aún hoy día continúa.
Abstract (en)
At the beginning of 1820, the Danish physicist Hans Christian Ørsted discovered experimentally the relationship between magnetism and electricity, publishing his discovery in a short paper entitled: Experimenta circa effectum conflictus electrici in acum magneticam. Giving rise to electromagnetism and a series of works by various scientists, which culminated in the unification, achieved by James Clerk Maxwell, of electricity, magnetism, and light as various manifestations of the same physical phenomenon. Work that was published under the title A Dynamical Theory of the Electromagnetic Field. Thus, 200 years have passed since a discovery that would change the physical conception of the time and promote a development that continues today.
Abstract (pt)
No início de 1820, o físico dinamarquês Hans Christian Ørsted descobriu experimentalmente a relação entre magnetismo e eletricidade, publicando sua descoberta em um artigo curto intitulado: Experimenta circa effectum conflus electrici in acum magnetam. Dando origem ao eletromagnetismo e a uma série de trabalhos de vários cientistas, que culminou na unificação, alcançada por James Clerk Maxwell, da eletricidade, o magnetismo e a luz como várias manifestações de um mesmo fenômeno físico. Trabalho publicado sob o título: Uma Teoria Dinâmica do Campo Eletromagnético. Este é o 200º aniversário de uma descoberta que mudaria a concepção física da época e promoveria um desenvolvimento que continua até hoje.
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